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Cisco SD-WAN EXIM (Export and Import)

Command line tool for Cisco SD-WAN vManage configuration management.


published

Why

Cisco SD-WAN powered by Viptela is a cloud-delivered overlay WAN architecture for enterprises. This project provides a Command line tool interface on top of the REST API programmatic interface offered by the SD-WAN controller, vManage. The final desired outcome is a baseline automation framework for Cisco SD-WAN. A simple example of the plus value is the time saved migrating templates and policies from lab to production (from one controller to another), while preserving the exact same configurations without any manual misconfigurations.

Getting Started

These instructions will get you a copy of the project up and running on your local machine.

See Installation and Usage for further instructions.

Features

Summary of the features/capabilities/actions:

  • export Export entire configuration.
  • configure Import entire configuration.
    • For Templates and Polices dependencies to be preserved use this option (configure)
  • configure_policies Import policies, definitions and lists.
  • configure_templates Import feature templates and device templates.
    • Templates will be imported but dependencies to policies will not be imported
  • clean Delete template(all) and policy(all) configuration.
    • For an accurate deploy of a configuration a clean up is required, in case of items named the same
  • clean_devices Delete certificates and system devices.
  • clean_policies Delete (only) policies, definitions and lists.
  • clean_templates Delete (only) device and feature templates.
    • Devices should be manually detached before cleanup
  • password Update user password
  • add_user Add user
  • invalidate_certificates Invalidate device certificates
  • validate_certificates Validate device certificates
  • push_to_controllers Push configuration to controllers
  • detach_devices Detach device templates
  • deactivate_policies Deactivate policies

Technologies & Frameworks Used

This is Cisco Sample Code!

Cisco Products & Services:

Requirements

To use this application, you will need:

  • Python 3.6+ (DO NOT USE PYTHON 2)
  • Cisco SD-WAN 18+
  • A vManage Cisco SD-WAN account with read or read/write depending on the action

Installation

Step-by-step series for how to install the project and its dependencies:

  1. Clone the code to your local machine.
git clone https://github.com/CiscoSE/cisco-sd-wan-export-import.git
cd cisco-sd-wan-export-import
  1. Setup Python Virtual Environment (requires Python 3 and Requests)
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
  1. Get your Cisco SD-WAN
  • IP address of the vManage or the DNS name of the vManage.
  • Credentials (Username and Password)
  1. GO to next sections (Help and Usage)

Help

Investigate the built in help with:

python sd-wan-exim.py --help

or

python sd-wan-exim.py -h

OUTPUT:

usage: sd-wan-exim.py [-h] [-tenant TENANT]
                      vManage username password action [configfile]

Cisco SD-WAN EXIM (Export and Import) Console Script.

Copyright (c) 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates.

This software is licensed to you under the terms of the Cisco Sample
Code License, Version 1.1 (the "License"). You may obtain a copy of the
License at

               https://developer.cisco.com/docs/licenses

All use of the material herein must be in accordance with the terms of
the License. All rights not expressly granted by the License are
reserved. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to separately in
writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
or implied.

Command line tool for Cisco SD-WAN vManage configuration management.

Example: python sd-wan-exim.py <vManage> <username> <password> <action>

Actions:
  export                      Export entire configuration.

  configure                   Import entire configuration.
  configure_policies          Import policies, definitions and lists.
  configure_templates         Import feature templates and device templates.

  clean                       Delete template(all) and policy(all) configuration.
  clean_policies              Delete (only) policies, definitions and lists.
  clean_templates             Delete (only) device and feature templates.

  clean_devices               Delete certificates and system devices.

  password                    Update user password
  add_user                    Add user

  invalidate_certificates     Invalidate device certificates
  validate_certificates       Validate device certificates
  push_to_controllers         Push configuration to controllers
  detach_devices              Detach device templates
  deactivate_policies         Deactivate policies

positional arguments:
  vManage               vManage IP address or DNS name
  username              Username to login the vManage
  password              Password to login the vManage
  action                Action to execute on the vManage
  configfile            Optional, specific export and import archive name

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -tenant TENANT, --tenant TENANT
                        Specify tenant in multi-tenant setup

Usage

Basic example how to use the Cisco SD-WAN EXIM (Export and Import):

python sd-wan-exim.py myvmanage.cisco.com myusername mypassword export

Multi-tenant example how to use the Cisco SD-WAN EXIM (Export and Import):

python sd-wan-exim.py myvmanage.cisco.com myusername mypassword export -tenant mytenantname

Specific archive export example how to use the Cisco SD-WAN EXIM (Export and Import):

python sd-wan-exim.py myvmanage.cisco.com myusername mypassword export mysdwanarchive.tar.gz

Specific archive import multi-tenant example how to use the Cisco SD-WAN EXIM (Export and Import):

python sd-wan-exim.py myvmanage.cisco.com myusername mypassword configure mysdwanarchive.tar.gz -tenant mytenantname

Basic example how to use the Cisco SD-WAN EXIM (Export and Import) with DevNet Sandbox:

python sd-wan-exim.py sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443 devnetuser Cisco123! export mysdwanarchive.tar.gz
python sd-wan-exim.py sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443 devnetuser Cisco123! configure mysdwanarchive.tar.gz

Normal Workflow for Templates Only: export -> clean_templates -> configure_templates

NOTE: The clean action can be skipped if you want to keep existing configurations and it's not overlapping.

python sd-wan-exim.py <vManage> <username> <password> export
python sd-wan-exim.py <vManage> <username> <password> clean_templates
python sd-wan-exim.py <vManage> <username> <password> configure_templates

Normal Workflow for Policies Only: export -> clean_policies -> configure_policies

NOTE: The clean action can be skipped if you want to keep existing configurations and it's not overlapping.

python sd-wan-exim.py <vManage> <username> <password> export
python sd-wan-exim.py <vManage> <username> <password> clean_policies
python sd-wan-exim.py <vManage> <username> <password> configure_policies

Normal Workflow for Templates with Policies: export -> clean -> configure

NOTE: The clean action can be skipped if you want to keep existing configurations and it's not overlapping.

python sd-wan-exim.py <vManage> <username> <password> export
python sd-wan-exim.py <vManage> <username> <password> clean
python sd-wan-exim.py <vManage> <username> <password> configure

NOTE: The configuration archive will be exported to the same folder where the script is.

NOTE: When importing/configuring please have the configuration archive named config_archive.tar.gz(or the one used as parameter) in the same folder

NOTE: The configure option will not overwrite items(templates/policies) that have the same name, they will be skipped and the process will continue.

Output

Basic output example for Cisco SD-WAN EXIM (Export and Import) with DevNet Sandbox:

Action:
export                    Export entire configuration.

device_template
Exporting ID: 72babaf2-68b6-4176-92d5-fa8de58e19d8
Successfully exported the device templates from sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443

feature_template
Exporting ID: b4012da9-79e5-49b7-9787-b6421d061fec
Successfully exported the feature templates from sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443

vedge_policy
Successfully exported the vEdge policies from sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443

vsmart_policy
Successfully exported the vSmart policies from sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443

vedge_policy_id
Successfully exported the vEdge policy IDs from sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443

vsmart_policy_id
Successfully exported the vSmart policy IDs from sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443

policy_definition
Exporting done for /cflowd
...
Exporting done for /rewriterule
Successfully exported the policy definitions from sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443

policy_list
Exporting done for /community
...
Exporting done for /vpn
Exporting ID: e116735d-8e96-41ce-a93b-21d8c7aa9c19
Successfully exported the policy lists from sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443

Successfully exported the configuration from sandboxsdwan.cisco.com:8443

ToDo's:

  • Add option to specify archive name as parameter
  • Add option to detach devices before cleanup
  • Add support for Python 2
  • Extend partial policy import capabilities

Authors & Maintainers

People responsible for the creation and maintenance of this project:

Credits

  • Getting Started with Cisco SD-WAN REST APIs
  • git clone https://github.com/ai-devnet/Getting-started-with-Cisco-SD-WAN-REST-APIs.git

License

This project is licensed to you under the terms of the Cisco Sample Code License.