The simplest way to build the project is by running the supplied build.py script. This script builds the project and installs all of the necessary libraries and plug-ins for you. Follow the instructions below to learn how to use the script.
Before building the project, consult the following table to ensure you use the recommended version of compiler, operating system, cmake, etc.
| Required |  |
 |
 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating System | Windows 10 Windows 11 |
High Sierra (10.13) Mojave (10.14) Catalina (10.15) Big Sur (11.2.x) |
Rocky Linux 8.6 / Linux® Red Hat® Enterprise 8.6 WS |
| Compiler Requirement | Maya 2024 (VS 2022) Maya 2025 (VS 2022) |
Maya 2024 (Xcode 13.4 or higher) Maya 2025 (Xcode 13.4 or higher) |
Maya 2024 (gcc 11.2.1) Maya 2025 (gcc 11.2.1) |
| CMake Version (min/max) | 3.13...3.20 | 3.13...3.20 | 3.13...3.20 |
| Python | 3.10.8, 3.11.4 | 3.10.8, 3.11.4 | 3.10.8, 3.11.4 |
| Python Packages | PyYAML, PySide, PyOpenGL | PyYAML, PySide2, PyOpenGL | PyYAML, PySide, PyOpenGL |
| Build generator | Visual Studio, Ninja (Recommended) | XCode, Ninja (Recommended) | Ninja (Recommended) |
| Command processor | Visual Studio x64 2022 command prompt | bash | bash |
| Supported Maya Version | 2024, 2025, PR | 2024, 2025, PR | 2024, 2025, PR |
| Optional | | | |
NOTE: Visit the online Maya developer help document under Setting up your build environment for additional compiler requirements on different platforms.
See Pixar's official github page for instructions on how to build USD: https://github.com/PixarAnimationStudios/USD. Pixar has removed support for building Maya USD libraries/plug-ins in their github repository and build_usd.py.
 |
USD version used in Maya | |
|---|---|---|
| CommitID/Tags | v22.11 or v23.08 or v23.11 | Maya 2024 = v22.11 Maya 2025 = v23.11 Maya PR = v23.11 |
For additional information on building Pixar USD, see the Additional Build Instruction section below.
NOTE: Make sure that you don't have an older USD locations in your PATH and PYTHONPATH environment settings. PATH and PYTHONPATH are automatically adjusted inside the project to point to the correct USD location. See cmake/usd.cmake.
Starting from Maya 2025, the project requires MayaUSD to build. This enables more features for USD stages when using a Hydra render delegate, such as: hide/delete the stage when the proxy shape node is hidden/deleted, or applying a transform on the proxy shape node will apply it on the stage.
To build MayaUSD, see the github page https://github.com/Autodesk/maya-usd/blob/dev/doc/build.md
The Universal Front End (UFE) is a DCC-agnostic component that allows Maya to browse and edit data in multiple data models. This allows Maya to edit pipeline data such as USD. UFE comes installed as a built-in component with Maya 2019 and later. UFE is developed as a separate binary component, and therefore versioned separately from Maya.
| Ufe Version | Maya Version | Ufe Docs (external) |
|---|---|---|
| v4.0.0 v4.1.0 v4.2.0 v4.2.0 |
Maya 2024 Maya 2024.1 Maya 2024.2 Maya 2025 |
https://help.autodesk.com/view/MAYADEV/2025/ENU/?guid=MAYA_API_REF_ufe_ref_index_html |
To build the project with UFE support, you will need to use the headers and libraries included in the Maya Devkit:
https://www.autodesk.com/developer-network/platform-technologies/maya
Start by cloning the repository:
git clone https://github.com/Autodesk/maya-hydra
cd maya-hydra
| Location | Description |
|---|---|
| lib/mayaHydra/mayaPlugin | Contains Maya plugin definition and render override registration |
| lib/mayaHydra/hydraExtensions | Contains extensions to and mechanism needed to interface with hydra classes |
| lib/mayaHydra/ufeExtensions | Contains extensions to translate paths between UFE, USD SdfPath and Maya DAGPath |
There are at least five arguments that must be passed to the script:
| Flags | Description |
|---|---|
| --maya-location | directory where Maya is installed. |
| --pxrusd-location | directory where Pixar USD Core is installed. |
| --mayausd-location | directory where MayaUSD is installed. |
| --devkit-location | directory where Maya devkit is installed. |
| workspace_location | directory where the project use as a workspace to build and install plugin/libraries |
Linux:
➜ maya-hydra python build.py --maya-location /usr/autodesk/maya2025 --mayausd-location /usr/local/mayaUSD-Release --pxrusd-location /usr/local/USD-Release --devkit-location /usr/local/devkitBase /usr/local/workspace
MacOSX:
➜ maya-hydra python build.py --maya-location /Applications/Autodesk/maya2025 --mayausd-location /opt/local/mayaUSD-Release --pxrusd-location /opt/local/USD-Release --devkit-location /opt/local/devkitBase /opt/local/workspace
Windows:
➜ C:\maya-hydra> python build.py --maya-location "C:\Program Files\Autodesk\Maya2025" --mayausd-location C:\mayaUSD-Release --pxrusd-location C:\USD-Release --devkit-location C:\devkitBase C:\workspace
Notes:
- For OSX builds, you might need to toggle on the
BUILD_UB2CMake option to build Universal Binary 2 binaries (see below). - If you get an error saying that the correct Python version could not be found, or an error such as "Imported target includes non-existent path" pointing to a Python path, you might need to specify the
Python_EXECUTABLE,PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIRandPYTHON_LIBRARIESCMake variables to point to directories of the bundled Maya Python. Here is what to set them to for each platform :
Linux:
Python_EXECUTABLE=<maya-location>/bin/mayapy
PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=<maya-location>/include/Python<python-version>/Python (e.g. <maya-location>/include/Python311/Python)
PYTHON_LIBRARIES=<maya-location>/lib/libpython<python-version>.so (e.g. : <maya-location>/lib/libpython3.11.so)
OSX:
Python_EXECUTABLE=<maya-location>/Maya.app/Contents/bin/mayapy
PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=<maya-location>/Maya.app/Contents/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/<python-version>/include/python<python-version>
(e.g. <maya-location>/Maya.app/Contents/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/include/python3.11)
PYTHON_LIBRARIES=<maya-location>/Maya.app/Contents/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/<python-version>/lib/libpython<python-version>.dylib
(e.g. : <maya-location>/Maya.app/Contents/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/libpython3.11.dylib)
Windows:
Python_EXECUTABLE=<maya-location>\bin\mayapy.exe
PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=<maya-location>\include\Python<python-version>\Python (e.g. <maya-location>\include\Python311\Python)
PYTHON_LIBRARIES=<maya-location>\lib\python<python-version>.lib (e.g. : <maya-location>\lib\python311.lib)
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
| --build-args | comma-separated list of cmake variables can be also passed to build system. |
--build-args="-DBUILD_TESTS=OFF"
| Name | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| BUILD_TESTS | builds all unit tests. | ON |
| BUILD_STRICT_MODE | enforces all warnings as errors. | ON |
| BUILD_SHARED_LIBS | build libraries as shared or static. | ON |
| BUILD_UB2 | build as Universal Binary 2 (OSX) | OFF |
| BUILD_WITH_PYTHON_3_VERSION | specify which Python 3 version to build with | Determined based on Maya version |
| Python_EXECUTABLE | path to the Python executable to build with | Determined automatically by CMake |
| PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR | directory containing the Python header files | Determined using the DPython_EXECUTABLE |
| PYTHON_LIBRARIES | path to the Python library to link with | Determined using the DPython_EXECUTABLE |
| CMAKE_WANT_MATERIALX_BUILD | enable building with MaterialX (experimental) | OFF |
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
| --stages | comma-separated list of stages can also be passed to the build system. By default "clean, configure, build, install" stages are executed if this argument is not set. |
| Options | Description |
|---|---|
| clean | clean build |
| configure | call this stage every time a cmake file is modified |
| build | builds the project |
| install | installs all the necessary plug-ins and libraries |
| test | runs all unit tests |
| package | bundles up all the installation files as a zip file inside the package directory |
Examples:
--stages=configure,build,install
--stages=test
NOTE: All the flags can be followed by either space or =
It is up to the user to select the CMake Generator of choice, but we encourage the use of the Ninja generator. To use the Ninja Generator, you need to first install the Ninja binary from https://ninja-build.org/
You then need to set the generator to Ninja.
python build.py --generator Ninja
By default, the build and install directories are created inside the workspace directory. However, you can change these locations by setting the --build-location and --install-location flags.
By default the build log is written into build_log.txt inside the build directory. If you want to redirect the output stream to the console instead,
you can pass --redirect-outstream-file and set it to false.
Run the script with the --help parameter to see all the possible flags and short descriptions.
Unit tests can be run by setting --stages=test or by simply calling ctest directly from the build directory.
It is important to use the Python version shipped with Maya and not the system version when building USD on MacOS. Note that this is primarily an issue on MacOS, where Maya's version of Python is likely to conflict with the version provided by the system.
To build USD and the Maya plug-ins on MacOS for Maya (2025), run:
/Applications/Autodesk/maya2025/Maya.app/Contents/bin/mayapy build_usd.py ~/Desktop/BUILD
By default, usdview is built which has a dependency on PyOpenGL. Since the Python version of Maya doesn't ship with PyOpenGL you will be prompted with the following error message:
PyOpenGL is not installed. If you have pip installed, run "pip install PyOpenGL" to install it, then re-run this script.
If PyOpenGL is already installed, you may need to update your ```PYTHONPATH``` to indicate where it is located.
The easiest way to bypass this error is by setting PYTHONPATH to point at your system python or third-party python package manager that has PyOpenGL already installed.
e.g
export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.10/lib/python3.10/site-packages
Use pip list to see the list of installed packages with your python's package manager.
e.g
➜ pip list
Package Version
---------- --------
pip 22.2.1
PyOpenGL 3.1.6
PySide2 5.15.2.1
PyYAML 6.0
setuptools 63.2.0
shiboken2 5.15.2.1
Normally either runpath or rpath are used on some DSOs in this library to specify explicit on other libraries (such as USD itself)
If for some reason you don't want to use either of these options, and switch them off with:
CMAKE_SKIP_RPATH=TRUE
To allow your tests to run, you can inject LD_LIBRARY_PATH into any of the mayaHydra_add_test calls by setting the ADDITIONAL_LD_LIBRARY_PATH cmake variable to $ENV{LD_LIBRARY_PATH} or similar.
There is a related ADDITIONAL_PXR_PLUGINPATH_NAME cmake var which can be used if schemas are installed in a non-standard location
The provided module files (*.mod) facilitates setting various environment variables for plugins and libraries. After the project is successfully built, mayaHydra.mod is installed inside the install directory. In order for Maya to discover this mod file, the MAYA_MODULE_PATH environment variable needs to be set to point to the location where the mod file is installed.
Examples:
set MAYA_MODULE_PATH=C:\workspace\install\RelWithDebInfo
export MAYA_MODULE_PATH=/usr/local/workspace/install/RelWithDebInfo
The MAYA_MODULE_PATH environment variable can also be set through the Maya.env file.
Once MAYA_MODULE_PATH is set, run maya and go to Windows -> Setting/Preferences -> Plug-in Manager to load the plugins.