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Clarify leb128 padding limit #817

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jwcullen opened this issue May 16, 2024 · 1 comment
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Clarify leb128 padding limit #817

jwcullen opened this issue May 16, 2024 · 1 comment

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@jwcullen
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In a draft version of the spec we used normatively reference AV1 to define leb128.

This was changed in https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/iamf/pull/558/files to bring in an explicit definition. Later a NOTE was added to clarify that "leading zero bytes" are allowed.

It seems like an oversight that we are missing a limit on the amount of zero-padded bytes.

It is a requirement of bitstream conformance that the most significant bit of leb128_byte is equal to 0 if i is equal to 7. (This ensures that this syntax descriptor never uses more than 8 bytes.)

The benefit of allowing zero-padded bytes is to allow certain use-cases to leave leb128s blank, but fill them in arbitrarily later. But it seems prudent to limit the amount of zero-padded bytes. I think we intended this, but it was just missed in review.

I suggest adding language similar to the AV1 quote above to the IAMF definition of leb128().

@shawnisingh
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+1 that we need to clarify the limit to be 8 bytes or similar limit

sunghee-hwang added a commit that referenced this issue Jun 3, 2024
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