/
apj.bst
1681 lines (1518 loc) · 31.6 KB
/
apj.bst
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%%
%% $Log: apj.bst,v $
%% Revision 1.10 2013/03/11 13:01:55 alberto
%% Reworked code to use format.pid for articles without proper
%% pagination which then leads the system to use either an eprint
%% id or a DOI; this will solve most problems with citing early
%% access articles (no volume of page available, but online).
%% Removed bibliography count from preamble since it seems to
%% confuse some versions of latex.
%%
%% Revision 1.9 2013/2/19 Erik Tollerud <erik.tollerud@yale.edu>
%% fixes for spurious error messages due to rev 1.8 changes
%% also fixed missing publisher field printing in "book"
%%
%% Revision 1.8 2013/01/10 16:31:34 alberto
%% Added proper formatting of arXiv eprint entries output by ADS
%% (thse are article records, but the eprint id is printed only
%% if no traditional page number is available). Also added support
%% for ASCL entries under the "misc" category.
%%
%% Revision 1.7 2011/11/21 13:10:12 alberto
%% Implemented new ApJ formatting rules: for papers with more than
%% 5 authors, print first 3 followed by "et al."
%%
%% Revision 1.6 2009/05/18 15:13:02 alberto
%% Fixed sorting of references with truncated lists of authors
%% in sort.format.names
%% Fix courtesy of Stephen Fegan <sfegan@llr.in2p3.fr>
%%
%% Revision 1.5 2009/03/19 13:15:11 alberto
%% Truncate \bibitem entries with more than 8 authors.
%% Fix courtesy of Craig Wiegert <wigie@alum.mit.edu>
%% and Andrew R. Marble <amarble@as.arizona.edu>
%%
%% Revision 1.4 2002/06/18 16:37:48 alberto
%% Add comma after first author in two-author reference
%% Fix courtesy of Tim Robishaw <robishaw@astron.berkeley.edu>
%%
%% Revision 1.3 2000/04/20 22:17:50 jbaker
%% Fixed INBOOK bug, now works essentially like BOOK.
%%
%% Revision 1.2 1998/08/30 22:35:45 jbaker
%% Added RCS keywords.
%%
%% 1998/08/12 J Baker
%% Tweaked by hand to get correct results for ApJ. Added functions from
%% astrobib.
%%
%% This is file `apj.bst',
%% generated with the docstrip utility.
%%
%% The original source files were:
%%
%% merlin.mbs (with options: `,ay,nat,nm-rev,nmdash,dt-beg,yr-per,note-yr,atit-u,jtit-x,jttl-rm,thtit-a,vnum-x,volp-com,jpg-1,pp-last,btit-rm,add-pub,pub-par,pre-edn,edby,edbyx,blk-com,fin-bare,ppx,ed,abr,ord,jabr,amper,em-x')
%% ----------------------------------------
%% *** Bibliographic Style for ApJ ***
%%
%-------------------------------------------------------------------
% The original source file contains the following version information:
% \ProvidesFile{merlin.mbs}[1998/02/25 3.85a (PWD)]
%
% NOTICE:
% This file may be used for non-profit purposes.
% It may not be distributed in exchange for money,
% other than distribution costs.
%
% The author provides it `as is' and does not guarantee it in any way.
%
% Copyright (C) 1994-98 Patrick W. Daly
%-------------------------------------------------------------------
% For use with BibTeX version 0.99a or later
%-------------------------------------------------------------------
% This bibliography style file is intended for texts in ENGLISH
% This is an author-year citation style bibliography. As such, it is
% non-standard LaTeX, and requires a special package file to function properly.
% Such a package is natbib.sty by Patrick W. Daly
% The form of the \bibitem entries is
% \bibitem[Jones et al.(1990)]{key}...
% \bibitem[Jones et al.(1990)Jones, Baker, and Smith]{key}...
% The essential feature is that the label (the part in brackets) consists
% of the author names, as they should appear in the citation, with the year
% in parentheses following. There must be no space before the opening
% parenthesis!
% With natbib v5.3, a full list of authors may also follow the year.
% In natbib.sty, it is possible to define the type of enclosures that is
% really wanted (brackets or parentheses), but in either case, there must
% be parentheses in the label.
% The \cite command functions as follows:
% \citet{key} ==>> Jones et al. (1990)
% \citet*{key} ==>> Jones, Baker, and Smith (1990)
% \citep{key} ==>> (Jones et al., 1990)
% \citep*{key} ==>> (Jones, Baker, and Smith, 1990)
% \citep[chap. 2]{key} ==>> (Jones et al., 1990, chap. 2)
% \citep[e.g.][]{key} ==>> (e.g. Jones et al., 1990)
% \citep[e.g.][p. 32]{key} ==>> (e.g. Jones et al., p. 32)
% \citeauthor{key} ==>> Jones et al.
% \citeauthor*{key} ==>> Jones, Baker, and Smith
% \citeyear{key} ==>> 1990
%---------------------------------------------------------------------
ENTRY
{ address
archivePrefix
author
booktitle
chapter
doi
edition
editor
eprint
howpublished
institution
journal
key
month
note
number
organization
pages
publisher
school
series
title
type
volume
year
}
{}
{ label extra.label sort.label short.list }
INTEGERS { output.state before.all mid.sentence after.sentence after.block }
FUNCTION {init.state.consts}
{ #0 'before.all :=
#1 'mid.sentence :=
#2 'after.sentence :=
#3 'after.block :=
}
STRINGS { s t }
FUNCTION {output.nonnull}
{ 's :=
output.state mid.sentence =
{ ", " * write$ }
{ output.state after.block =
{ add.period$ write$
newline$
"\newblock " write$
}
{ output.state before.all =
'write$
{ add.period$ " " * write$ }
if$
}
if$
mid.sentence 'output.state :=
}
if$
s
}
FUNCTION {output}
{ duplicate$ empty$
'pop$
'output.nonnull
if$
}
FUNCTION {output.check}
{ 't :=
duplicate$ empty$
{ pop$ "empty " t * " in " * cite$ * warning$ }
'output.nonnull
if$
}
FUNCTION {fin.entry}
{ duplicate$ empty$
'pop$
'write$
if$
newline$
}
FUNCTION {new.block}
{ output.state before.all =
'skip$
{ after.block 'output.state := }
if$
}
FUNCTION {new.sentence}
{ output.state after.block =
'skip$
{ output.state before.all =
'skip$
{ after.sentence 'output.state := }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {add.blank}
{ " " * before.all 'output.state :=
}
FUNCTION {date.block}
{
skip$
}
FUNCTION {not}
{ { #0 }
{ #1 }
if$
}
FUNCTION {and}
{ 'skip$
{ pop$ #0 }
if$
}
FUNCTION {or}
{ { pop$ #1 }
'skip$
if$
}
FUNCTION {new.block.checkb}
{ empty$
swap$ empty$
and
'skip$
'new.block
if$
}
FUNCTION {field.or.null}
{ duplicate$ empty$
{ pop$ "" }
'skip$
if$
}
FUNCTION {emphasize}
{ skip$ }
FUNCTION {capitalize}
{ "u" change.case$ "t" change.case$ }
FUNCTION {space.word}
{ " " swap$ * " " * }
% Here are the language-specific definitions for explicit words.
% Each function has a name bbl.xxx where xxx is the English word.
% The language selected here is ENGLISH
FUNCTION {bbl.and}
{ "and"}
FUNCTION {bbl.editors}
{ "eds." }
FUNCTION {bbl.editor}
{ "ed." }
FUNCTION {bbl.edby}
{ "edited by" }
FUNCTION {bbl.edition}
{ "edn." }
FUNCTION {bbl.volume}
{ "Vol." }
FUNCTION {bbl.of}
{ "of" }
FUNCTION {bbl.number}
{ "no." }
FUNCTION {bbl.nr}
{ "no." }
FUNCTION {bbl.in}
{ "in" }
FUNCTION {bbl.pages}
{ "" }
FUNCTION {bbl.page}
{ "" }
FUNCTION {bbl.chapter}
{ "Ch." }
%{ "chap." }
FUNCTION {bbl.techrep}
{ "Tech. Rep." }
FUNCTION {bbl.mthesis}
{ "Master's thesis" }
FUNCTION {bbl.phdthesis}
{ "PhD thesis" }
FUNCTION {bbl.first}
{ "1st" }
FUNCTION {bbl.second}
{ "2nd" }
FUNCTION {bbl.third}
{ "3rd" }
FUNCTION {bbl.fourth}
{ "4th" }
FUNCTION {bbl.fifth}
{ "5th" }
FUNCTION {bbl.st}
{ "st" }
FUNCTION {bbl.nd}
{ "nd" }
FUNCTION {bbl.rd}
{ "rd" }
FUNCTION {bbl.th}
{ "th" }
MACRO {jan} {"Jan."}
MACRO {feb} {"Feb."}
MACRO {mar} {"Mar."}
MACRO {apr} {"Apr."}
MACRO {may} {"May"}
MACRO {jun} {"Jun."}
MACRO {jul} {"Jul."}
MACRO {aug} {"Aug."}
MACRO {sep} {"Sep."}
MACRO {oct} {"Oct."}
MACRO {nov} {"Nov."}
MACRO {dec} {"Dec."}
FUNCTION {eng.ord}
{ duplicate$ "1" swap$ *
#-2 #1 substring$ "1" =
{ bbl.th * }
{ duplicate$ #-1 #1 substring$
duplicate$ "1" =
{ pop$ bbl.st * }
{ duplicate$ "2" =
{ pop$ bbl.nd * }
{ "3" =
{ bbl.rd * }
{ bbl.th * }
if$
}
if$
}
if$
}
if$
}
INTEGERS { nameptr namesleft numnames numtrunc }
FUNCTION {format.names}
{ 's :=
#0 'numtrunc :=
#1 'nameptr :=
s num.names$ 'numnames :=
numnames 'namesleft :=
numnames #5 >
{ #3 'numtrunc := }
{}
if$
{ namesleft #0 > }
{ s nameptr
"{vv~}{ll}{, jj}{, f.}" format.name$
't :=
nameptr #1 >
{
nameptr #1 - numtrunc =
{
#1 'namesleft :=
"others" 't :=
}
{}
if$
namesleft #1 >
{ ", " * t * }
{
numnames #1 >
{ "," * }
'skip$
if$
s nameptr "{ll}" format.name$ duplicate$ "others" =
{ 't := }
{ pop$ }
if$
t "others" =
{
" {et~al.}" *
}
{ " \& " * t * }
if$
}
if$
}
't
if$
nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=
namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=
}
while$
}
FUNCTION {format.names.ed}
{ 's :=
#1 'nameptr :=
s num.names$ 'numnames :=
numnames 'namesleft :=
{ namesleft #0 > }
{ s nameptr
"{f.~}{vv~}{ll}{, jj}"
format.name$
't :=
nameptr #1 >
{
namesleft #1 >
{ ", " * t * }
{
numnames #2 >
{ "," * }
'skip$
if$
s nameptr "{ll}" format.name$ duplicate$ "others" =
{ 't := }
{ pop$ }
if$
t "others" =
{
" {et~al.}" *
}
{ " \& " * t * }
if$
}
if$
}
't
if$
nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=
namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=
}
while$
}
FUNCTION {format.key}
{ empty$
{ key field.or.null }
{ "" }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.authors}
{ author empty$
{ "" }
{ author format.names }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.editors}
{ editor empty$
{ "" }
{ editor format.names
editor num.names$ #1 >
{ ", " * bbl.editors * }
{ ", " * bbl.editor * }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.in.editors}
{ editor empty$
{ "" }
{ editor format.names.ed
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.note}
{ note empty$
{ "" }
{ note #1 #1 substring$
duplicate$ "{" =
'skip$
{ output.state mid.sentence =
{ "l" }
{ "u" }
if$
change.case$
}
if$
note #2 global.max$ substring$ *
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.title}
{ title empty$
{ "" }
{ title
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.full.names}
{'s :=
#1 'nameptr :=
s num.names$ 'numnames :=
numnames 'namesleft :=
{ namesleft #0 > }
{ s nameptr
"{vv~}{ll}" format.name$
't :=
nameptr #1 >
{
namesleft #1 >
{ ", " * t * }
{
numnames #2 >
{ "," * }
'skip$
if$
s nameptr "{ll}" format.name$ duplicate$ "others" =
{ 't := }
{ pop$ }
if$
t "others" =
{
" {et~al.}" *
}
{ " \& " * t * }
if$
}
if$
}
't
if$
nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=
namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=
}
while$
}
FUNCTION {author.editor.key.full}
{ author empty$
{ editor empty$
{ key empty$
{ cite$ #1 #3 substring$ }
'key
if$
}
{ editor format.full.names }
if$
}
{ author format.full.names }
if$
}
FUNCTION {author.key.full}
{ author empty$
{ key empty$
{ cite$ #1 #3 substring$ }
'key
if$
}
{ author format.full.names }
if$
}
FUNCTION {editor.key.full}
{ editor empty$
{ key empty$
{ cite$ #1 #3 substring$ }
'key
if$
}
{ editor format.full.names }
if$
}
FUNCTION {make.full.names}
{ type$ "book" =
type$ "inbook" =
or
'author.editor.key.full
{ type$ "proceedings" =
'editor.key.full
'author.key.full
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {output.bibitem}
{ newline$
"\bibitem[{" write$
label write$
")" make.full.names duplicate$ short.list =
{ pop$ }
{ * }
if$
"}]{" * write$
cite$ write$
"}" write$
newline$
""
before.all 'output.state :=
}
FUNCTION {format.doi}
{ doi empty$
{ "" }
{ "doi:" doi * }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.eprint}
{ eprint empty$
{ "" }
{ archivePrefix empty$
{ "" }
{ archivePrefix ":" * }
if$
eprint field.or.null
*
}
if$
}
% Formats a persistent identifier (PID)
% (typically a DOI or an eprint id)
% You can easily swap the order of which PID
% gets picked
%
FUNCTION {format.pid}
{ eprint empty$
{ format.doi }
{ format.eprint }
if$
}
FUNCTION {n.dashify}
{
't :=
""
{ t empty$ not }
{ t #1 #1 substring$ "-" =
{ t #1 #2 substring$ "--" = not
{ "--" *
t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
}
{ { t #1 #1 substring$ "-" = }
{ "-" *
t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
}
while$
}
if$
}
{ t #1 #1 substring$ *
t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
}
if$
}
while$
}
FUNCTION {word.in}
{ bbl.in
" " * }
FUNCTION {format.date}
{ year duplicate$ empty$
{ "empty year in " cite$ * "; set to ????" * warning$
pop$ "????" }
'skip$
if$
extra.label *
before.all 'output.state :=
after.sentence 'output.state :=
}
FUNCTION {format.btitle}
{ title
}
FUNCTION {tie.or.space.connect}
{ duplicate$ text.length$ #3 <
{ "~" }
{ " " }
if$
swap$ * *
}
FUNCTION {either.or.check}
{ empty$
'pop$
{ "can't use both " swap$ * " fields in " * cite$ * warning$ }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.bvolume}
{ volume empty$
{ "" }
{ bbl.volume volume tie.or.space.connect
series empty$
'skip$
{ bbl.of space.word * series emphasize * }
if$
"volume and number" number either.or.check
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.number.series}
{ volume empty$
{ number empty$
{ series field.or.null }
{ output.state mid.sentence =
{ bbl.number }
{ bbl.number capitalize }
if$
number tie.or.space.connect
series empty$
{ "there's a number but no series in " cite$ * warning$ }
{ bbl.in space.word * series * }
if$
}
if$
}
{ "" }
if$
}
FUNCTION {is.num}
{ chr.to.int$
duplicate$ "0" chr.to.int$ < not
swap$ "9" chr.to.int$ > not and
}
FUNCTION {extract.num}
{ duplicate$ 't :=
"" 's :=
{ t empty$ not }
{ t #1 #1 substring$
t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
duplicate$ is.num
{ s swap$ * 's := }
{ pop$ "" 't := }
if$
}
while$
s empty$
'skip$
{ pop$ s }
if$
}
FUNCTION {convert.edition}
{ edition extract.num "l" change.case$ 's :=
s "first" = s "1" = or
{ bbl.first 't := }
{ s "second" = s "2" = or
{ bbl.second 't := }
{ s "third" = s "3" = or
{ bbl.third 't := }
{ s "fourth" = s "4" = or
{ bbl.fourth 't := }
{ s "fifth" = s "5" = or
{ bbl.fifth 't := }
{ s #1 #1 substring$ is.num
{ s eng.ord 't := }
{ edition 't := }
if$
}
if$
}
if$
}
if$
}
if$
}
if$
t
}
FUNCTION {format.edition}
{ edition empty$
{ "" }
{ output.state mid.sentence =
{ convert.edition "l" change.case$ " " * bbl.edition * }
{ convert.edition "t" change.case$ " " * bbl.edition * }
if$
}
if$
}
INTEGERS { multiresult }
FUNCTION {multi.page.check}
{ 't :=
#0 'multiresult :=
{ multiresult not
t empty$ not
and
}
{ t #1 #1 substring$
duplicate$ "-" =
swap$ duplicate$ "," =
swap$ "+" =
or or
{ #1 'multiresult := }
{ t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't := }
if$
}
while$
multiresult
}
FUNCTION {format.pages}
{ pages empty$
{ "" }
{ pages multi.page.check
% { bbl.pages pages n.dashify tie.or.space.connect }
% { bbl.page pages tie.or.space.connect }
{ pages n.dashify }
{ pages }
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {first.page}
{ 't :=
""
{ t empty$ not t #1 #1 substring$ "-" = not and }
{ t #1 #1 substring$ *
t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
}
while$
}
FUNCTION {format.journal.pages}
{ pages empty$
'skip$
{ duplicate$ empty$
{ pop$ format.pages }
{
", " *
pages first.page *
}
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.vol.num.pages}
{ volume field.or.null
}
FUNCTION {format.chapter.pages}
{ chapter empty$
{ "" }
{ type empty$
{ bbl.chapter }
{ type "l" change.case$ }
if$
chapter tie.or.space.connect
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.in.ed.booktitle}
{ booktitle empty$
{ "" }
{ editor empty$
{ word.in booktitle emphasize * }
{ word.in booktitle emphasize *
", " *
editor num.names$ #1 >
{ bbl.editors }
{ bbl.editor }
if$
* " " *
format.in.editors *
}
if$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.thesis.type}
{ type empty$
'skip$
{ pop$
type "t" change.case$
}
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.tr.number}
{ type empty$
{ bbl.techrep }
'type
if$
number empty$
{ "t" change.case$ }
{ number tie.or.space.connect }
if$
}
FUNCTION {format.article.crossref}
{
word.in
" \cite{" * crossref * "}" *
}
FUNCTION {format.book.crossref}
{ volume empty$
{ "empty volume in " cite$ * "'s crossref of " * crossref * warning$
word.in
}
{ bbl.volume volume tie.or.space.connect
bbl.of space.word *
}
if$
" \cite{" * crossref * "}" *
}
FUNCTION {format.incoll.inproc.crossref}
{
word.in
" \cite{" * crossref * "}" *
}
FUNCTION {format.publisher}
{ publisher empty$
{ "empty publisher in " cite$ * warning$ }
'skip$
if$
""
address empty$ publisher empty$ and
'skip$
{
add.blank "(" *
address empty$
'skip$
{ address * }
if$
publisher empty$
'skip$
{ address empty$
'skip$
{ ": " * }
if$
publisher *
}
if$
")" *
}
if$
output
}
STRINGS {oldname}
FUNCTION {name.or.dash}