Inside a sys.version_info guard, unexpected-keyword-arg returns error for version-specific keyword arg

[eli-schwartz]

Bug description

# pylint: disable=missing-module-docstring
# pylint: disable=multiple-imports

import shutil, sys

if sys.version_info >= (3, 13):
    shutil.chown('/tmp/doesntexist', 222, 222, follow_symlinks=False)
else:
    shutil.chown('/tmp/doesntexist', 222, 222)

Configuration

No response

Command used

pylint /tmp/testme.py

Pylint output

************* Module testme
/tmp/testme.py:7:4: E1123: Unexpected keyword argument 'follow_symlinks' in function call (unexpected-keyword-arg)

------------------------------------------------------------------
Your code has been rated at 0.00/10 (previous run: 0.00/10, +0.00)

Expected behavior

To not see an error? :D

Either pylint should not try to validate keyword arguments it cannot validate (because it can't know what keyword arguments are going to run inside a sys.version_info check) or it should only check the branch it detects is suitable for the version of python it's implemented under.

Pylint version

pylint 3.1.1
astroid 3.1.0
Python 3.11.9 (main, Apr 27 2024, 23:35:49) [GCC 13.2.1 20240210]

OS / Environment

Gentoo Linux

Additional dependencies

No response

[Pierre-Sassoulas]

Similar to #7240 / #9610, we need better sys guard comprehension in astroid