MSYS2 system update (optional) failed

[kapitanluffy]

Cannot install seamlessly.

Steps to reproduce

1. Run ridk install 1 2 3

MSYS2 seems to be unavailable
Download http://repo.msys2.org/distrib/x86_64/msys2-x86_64-20190524.exe
  to C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Local\Temp/msys2-x86_64-20190524.exe
Downloading msys2-x86_64-20190524.exe (100%)
Verify integrity of msys2-x86_64-20190524.exe ... OK
Run the MSYS2 installer ...
> C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Local\Temp/msys2-x86_64-20190524.exe
> sh -lc true
 Success
Check msys2-keyring version:
 -> Update keyring according to https://www.msys2.org/news/#2020-06-29-new-packagers
> pacman -U --noconfirm --config C:/Users/xxx/AppData/Local/Temp/20220726-17588-4m5qqw D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/packages/msys2-keyring-1~20211228-1-any.pkg.tar.zst
loading packages...
error: could not open file D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/packages/msys2-keyring-1~20211228-1-any.pkg.tar.zst: Child process exited with status 127
error: 'D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/packages/msys2-keyring-1~20211228-1-any.pkg.tar.zst': cannot open package file
Remove catgets to avoid conflicts while update  ...
> pacman -Rdd catgets libcatgets --noconfirm
error: target not found: catgets
error: target not found: libcatgets
MSYS2 system update (optional) part 1  ...
> pacman -Syu --needed --noconfirm
:: Synchronizing package databases...
 mingw32                                                                                              1640.7 KiB   274K/s 00:06 [############################################################################] 100%  mingw32.sig                                                                                           566.0   B   553K/s 00:00 [############################################################################] 100% error: mingw32: key "5F944B027F7FE2091985AA2EFA11531AA0AA7F57" is unknown
error: key "5F944B027F7FE2091985AA2EFA11531AA0AA7F57" could not be looked up remotely
error: failed to update mingw32 (invalid or corrupted database (PGP signature))
 mingw64                                                                                              1650.3 KiB   255K/s 00:06 [############################################################################] 100%  mingw64.sig                                                                                           566.0   B   553K/s 00:00 [############################################################################] 100% error: mingw64: key "5F944B027F7FE2091985AA2EFA11531AA0AA7F57" is unknown
error: key "5F944B027F7FE2091985AA2EFA11531AA0AA7F57" could not be looked up remotely
error: failed to update mingw64 (invalid or corrupted database (PGP signature))
 msys                                                                                                  395.8 KiB   255K/s 00:02 [############################################################################] 100%  msys.sig                                                                                              566.0   B   553K/s 00:00 [############################################################################] 100% error: msys: key "5F944B027F7FE2091985AA2EFA11531AA0AA7F57" is unknown
error: key "5F944B027F7FE2091985AA2EFA11531AA0AA7F57" could not be looked up remotely
error: failed to update msys (invalid or corrupted database (PGP signature))
error: failed to synchronize all databases
MSYS2 system update (optional) failed
D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/ruby_installer/runtime/components/02_pacman_update.rb:37:in `block in execute': pacman failed (RuntimeError)
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/ruby_installer/runtime/msys2_installation.rb:236:in `with_msys_apps_enabled'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/ruby_installer/runtime/components/02_pacman_update.rb:16:in `execute'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/task.rb:219:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/task.rb:199:in `synchronize'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/task.rb:199:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/task.rb:188:in `invoke'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:160:in `invoke_task'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:116:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:116:in `each'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:116:in `block in top_level'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:125:in `run_with_threads'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:110:in `top_level'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/ruby_installer/runtime/components_installer.rb:35:in `install'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/ruby_installer/runtime/ridk.rb:99:in `install'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.0.0/ruby_installer/runtime/ridk.rb:14:in `run!'
        from D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/bin/ridk.cmd:39:in `<main>'

[larskanis]

The file D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/packages/msys2-keyring-1~20211228-1-any.pkg.tar.zst is missing, so that the key database isn't updated and hence the MSYS2 system update fails. Could you please check why this file isn't available?

[kapitanluffy]

The file D:/~/bin/ruby/3.0/packages/msys2-keyring-1~20211228-1-any.pkg.tar.zst is missing, so that the key database isn't updated and hence the MSYS2 system update fails. Could you please check why this file isn't available?

Oh. I forgot to mention. It does exist.

[hochleitner]

I'm running into the same issue here, except it's Ruby 3.1.0 with the latest installer (from Chocolatey). I did a fresh install where ridk install 1 works and installs MSYS2. But options 2 and 3 fail with the above errors. The keyring file is there as well, but the keys don't get recognized. I tried the steps from back here https://www.msys2.org/news/#2020-06-29-new-packagers (which shouldn't be an issue anymore, right?) but without success. Any help is appreciated.

[kapitanluffy]

@hochleitner yeah, for some reason it cannot find the archive. The newer version seem to work properly though. Here's my pull request for a fix. #296

[hochleitner]

It seems to be an issue with the included MSYS2 2019 that's very specific to resolve. I gave up, installed MSYS2 2022 before Ruby separately and everything works.
I just wish I hadn't spent hours for this. 🙈

[kapitanluffy]

Yeah. That's why I forked and made it use the latest version (for windows at least) since I need to automate it.

Happy that you solved your issue 😆

[magynhard]

On Windows 11 the current msys2 installation/updates with ridk install 1 2 3 only succed from ruby 2.6.x and above, but 2.5.x and 2.4.x fail, so I'm not able to install native gems on a fresh install of 2.4.x / 2.5.x anymore out of the box. Guess because the prepackaged MSYS2 configuration is outdated and databases and packages can not be found anymore.

Tried with 2.4.10 and 2.5.9.

[MSP-Greg]

Since Ruby 2.4 was in development I've used a shared MSYS2 install for all Rubies. So, I rarely use the RIDK MSYS2 functionality.
Not sure about this.

Try setting this (PS) before you run the ridk command:

$env:MSYS2_VERSION = '20220503'
  or
$env:MSYS2_VERSION = '20240507'

Proceed at your own risk, some recent packages (re OpenSSL) may not be compatible with older Rubies. Some extension gems still run CI on older Rubies, so some c source does compile with the current MSYS2 tools.

EDIT:
Note that Ruby 2.4 was compiled with gcc 9.3.0, but current MSYS2 is using gcc 14.1.0.

[magynhard]

When trying it with setting the env variable, it expects to find the installer inside the users TEMP directory at

Run the MSYS2 installer ...
> C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp/msys2-x86_64-20240507.exe
 Failed

that does not exist.

But by understanding the problem, i managed setting it up manually, so thank you!