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<!doctype html>
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<i class="icon flaticon-user"></i> <span class="name">AMJAH BIN KAKUNG </span><span class="visible-lg-inline">(621109125061)</span>
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<i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i> Monday 15/08/2016 15:55:50
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<a href="#"><img src="images/IBFIM-logo.png"> Online Exam</a>
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<h4 class="title visible-lg">Associate Qualification in Islamic Finance</h4>
</div>
</nav>
<div id="wrapper" class="exam-wrapper">
<div class="container-fluid" id="main-container">
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<!-- EXAM CONTENT -->
<table class="" id="tbl-question" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" id="section-name"><strong><h2>PART A</h2></strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" id="section-instruction"><strong></strong>
<p><strong>INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:<br>
1. Complete all fields in the Manual FCINT Examination Attendance Slip.<br>
2. Complete all fields in the Answer Sheet.<br>
3. Answer ALL questions, in the Answer Sheet provided.<br>
4. Question Booklet a</strong>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-361">361</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">1.</td>
<td name="quest-361">The jurists hold different opinions pertaining to the maturity date of debt in order to legalize 'off-set'. What are the opinions mentioned?
<br> I. One of the debt can be suspended
<br> II. Both of the debts must not be suspended
<br> III. Both of the debts must share similar maturity date
<br> IV. Both of the debts must share similar maturity date if they are of different types
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-361" id="361" value="1317" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I and ii-1317 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-361" id="361" value="1318" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, ii and iii-1318 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-361" id="361" value="1319" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, iii and iv-1319* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-361" id="361" value="1320" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, ii, iii and iv-1320 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-362">362</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">2.</td>
<td name="quest-362">Personal Akhlāq can BEST be described as:
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-362" id="362" value="1429" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Being directly accountable to allah swt-1429 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-362" id="362" value="1430" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Process of translating quranic ideals and commands-1430 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-362" id="362" value="1431" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
A person’s values and morals will influence ethical standards-1431* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-362" id="362" value="1432" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Others in society play a crucial role in influencing norms and behavior-1432 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-363">363</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">3.</td>
<td name="quest-363">In Islamic banking finance class, a professor has mentioned facts about loss sharing process in Muḍārabah contract. Which of the following statement on Muḍārabah contract is TRUE?
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-363" id="363" value="1177" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
The monetary loss is suffered by muḍārib only-1177 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-363" id="363" value="1178" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
The monetary loss is suffered by all the partners-1178 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-363" id="363" value="1179" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
The monetary loss is suffered by the rabbul māl only-1179* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-363" id="363" value="1180" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
The monetary loss is suffered by rabbul māl and muḍārib-1180 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-365">365</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">4.</td>
<td name="quest-365">In general, ‘Māl’ should possess these attributes, EXCEPT:
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-365" id="365" value="997" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
It can be used-997 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-365" id="365" value="998" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
It should be capable of being stored-998 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-365" id="365" value="999" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
It should not give benefits to the owner-999* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-365" id="365" value="1000" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
It could be possessed or is capable of being possessed-1000 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-370">370</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">5.</td>
<td name="quest-370">The following can be deemed as ethics, EXCEPT:
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-370" id="370" value="1469" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Anything which has economic value-1469* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-370" id="370" value="1470" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Principles of morally acceptable conduct of individuals-1470 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-370" id="370" value="1471" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
An individual’s personal beliefs about right and wrong behaviors-1471 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-370" id="370" value="1472" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Ethics are individually defined: people have ethics, whereas organizations do not-1472 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-371">371</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">6.</td>
<td name="quest-371">Which of the following are principles of Maqāṣid Shari’ah?
<br> I. Aql
<br> II. Deen
<br> III. Nasl
<br> IV. Ribā
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-371" id="371" value="1433" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, ii and iii-1433* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-371" id="371" value="1434" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, ii and iv-1434 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-371" id="371" value="1435" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Ii, iii and iv-1435 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-371" id="371" value="1436" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, ii, iii and iv-1436 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-372">372</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">7.</td>
<td name="quest-372">Fatimah holds Rani's car as debt security. While under Fatimah's care, the car caught in an accident. As a pledgor/debtor, Rani wishes to claim her debt to be waived over pledged property damage. Choose one statement that is CORRECT to the situation above:
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-372" id="372" value="1217" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
The car held by fatimah is on a trust basis, any destruction, loss or damage shall be borne by rani alone.-1217 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-372" id="372" value="1218" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
If the car was damaged as a result of misconduct or negligence, the person responsible shall be responsible for compensating the owner, while the debt remains outstanding-1218 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-372" id="372" value="1219" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
the debt obligation is not automatically waived until and unless the agreement is achieved between the pledgor and pledgee on a set-off between the outstanding debt and the amount of compensation due in respect of the car that has been destroyed-1219 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-372" id="372" value="1220" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
The debt obligation will not be affected at all and will remain outstanding-1220* </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-373">373</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">8.</td>
<td name="quest-373">Choose the CORRECT statement about Ijma’:
<br> I. There is a consensus that Ijma’ will continue to be applied for all time to come
<br> II. Ijma’ is the tool for Muslims to derive new rulings on the current issues and situations
<br> III. The first evidence of Ijma’ was seen in the practice of the Successors (Tabi’in) and the second generation of Successors (Tabi’Tabi’in)
<br> IV. Ijma’ is accepted as a secondary source of law
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-373" id="373" value="1045" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I and ii-1045 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-373" id="373" value="1046" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, ii and iii-1046 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-373" id="373" value="1047" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, ii and iv-1047* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-373" id="373" value="1048" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, ii, iii and iv-1048 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-374">374</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">9.</td>
<td name="quest-374">Which of the following is NOT considered Aqad?
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-374" id="374" value="993" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Verbal-993 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-374" id="374" value="994" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Written-994 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-374" id="374" value="995" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Action-995 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-374" id="374" value="996" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Intention-996* </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-377">377</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">10.</td>
<td name="quest-377">One of the Shari’ah requirements in Mu‘āmalāt is:
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-377" id="377" value="985" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Observing that each contract possesses all its essential elements and that every essential element meets the conditions of iman.-985 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-377" id="377" value="986" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Observing that each contract possesses all its essential elements and that every essential element meets the necessary conditions.-986* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-377" id="377" value="987" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Observing that each contract possesses all its necessary conditions and that every necessary condition meets the essential elements.-987 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-377" id="377" value="988" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Observing that every necessary condition possesses all its essential elements and that every essential element meets its necessary conditions.-988 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-382">382</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">11.</td>
<td name="quest-382">
<p>Mankind has needs that are common and of varying degrees of importance at the same time. Islamic scholars have classified these needs into 3 broad categories: </p>
<table style="width:500px" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong>Category</strong>
</td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><strong>Description</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Ḍarūriyyāt</td>
<td>Refers to the essential needs that are important in all circumstances and at all times, the avoidance of which will result in extreme difficulty to each and every person living in that society</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Hajiyat</td>
<td>Refers to the need that affects the society in general when it is discarded. However, this does not mean that the avoidance of hajah will implicate each and every one in society</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>From the individual’s perspectives, which of the following examples of the category is WRONG?</p>
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-382" id="382" value="1777" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Ḍarūriyyāt example – a compact car-1777 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-382" id="382" value="1778" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Hajiyat example – a condominium -1778* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-382" id="382" value="1779" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Hajiyat example – school textbooks-1779 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-382" id="382" value="1780" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Taḥsīniyyāt example – a vacation for the family-1780 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-383">383</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">12.</td>
<td name="quest-383">Axioms of Islamic ethical philosophy include the following, EXCEPT:
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-383" id="383" value="1453" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Unity -1453 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-383" id="383" value="1454" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Equilibrium -1454 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-383" id="383" value="1455" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Free will-1455 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-383" id="383" value="1456" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Consistency-1456* </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-387">387</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">13.</td>
<td name="quest-387">From the definition of Hawālah, wich of the following is CORRECT?
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-387" id="387" value="1273" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Transfer of debt from the creditor to the transferor-1273 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-387" id="387" value="1274" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Transfer of debt from the transferor to the creditor-1274 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-387" id="387" value="1275" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Transfer of debt from the creditor to the second transferor-1275 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-387" id="387" value="1276" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Transfer of debt from the transferor to the second creditor-1276* </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-389">389</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">14.</td>
<td name="quest-389">The application of Muḍārabah can be seen in the following, EXCEPT:
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-389" id="389" value="1301" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Takaful-1301* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-389" id="389" value="1302" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Unit trust-1302 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-389" id="389" value="1303" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Project financing-1303 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-389" id="389" value="1304" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
General investment account (gia)-1304 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-391">391</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">15.</td>
<td name="quest-391">Ibn Taymiyyah defined Siyasah al-Shar’iyyah as “actions taken by the ruler in the interest of people (ummah)”. From this, the characteristics of Siyasah al-Shar’iyyah that we can infer includes: I. The rulings and actions of the ruler must be consistent with the Shari’ah
<br> II. Any rulings or a law that is not of public interest, by default is void
<br> III. Any action by the ruler should be directed towards achieving the objective of Shari’ah
<br> IV. The objective of Siyasah al-Shar’iyyah revolves around the administrative procedures
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-391" id="391" value="1053" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, ii and iii-1053 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-391" id="391" value="1054" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, ii and iv-1054 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-391" id="391" value="1055" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
I, iii and iv-1055* </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-391" id="391" value="1056" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Ii, iii, and iv-1056 </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-393">393</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">16.</td>
<td name="quest-393">In part-ownership, where, the owner owns only the physical property, but not its right to use, ________________.
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-393" id="393" value="1329" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Ownership over the property is nullified-1329 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-393" id="393" value="1330" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
The owner, shall retain full ownership of the property-1330 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-393" id="393" value="1331" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
The owner does not have the right to take possession of the of the property-1331 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-393" id="393" value="1332" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
The physical owner shall not be allowed to disturb the owner of the usufruct at all times-1332* </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="anchor">
<td colspan="2" id="quest-394">394</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">17.</td>
<td name="quest-394">Which of the following is considered as one of the sources of Shari’ah that was disputed over by the Muslim jurists?
<br>
<br>
<table id="tbl-answer" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-394" id="394" value="949" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Ijma’ -949 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-394" id="394" value="950" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Qiyas -950 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-394" id="394" value="951" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Sunnah-951 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%">
<input class="radio_answer" name="answer-394" id="394" value="952" type="radio">
</td>
<td>
Maslahah mursalah-952* </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
</td>