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Insecure sandbox in Backstage Scaffolder plugin

High
Rugvip published GHSA-wg6p-jmpc-xjmr Jun 21, 2023

Package

npm @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend (npm)

Affected versions

< 1.15.0

Patched versions

1.15.0

Description

The Backstage scaffolder-backend plugin uses a templating library that requires a sandbox, as it by design allows for code injection. The library used for this sandbox so far has been vm2, but in light of several past vulnerabilities and existing vulnerabilities that may not have a fix, the plugin has switched to using a different sandbox library.

Impact

A malicious actor with write access to a registered scaffolder template could manipulate the template in a way that allows for remote code execution on the scaffolder-backend instance. This was only exploitable in the template YAML definition itself and not by user input data.

Patches

This is vulnerability is fixed in version 1.15.0 of @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend.

Workarounds

Note that the Backstage Threat Model states that scaffolder templates are considered to be a sensitive area that with the recommendation that you control access and perform manual reviews of changes to the scaffolder templates. The exploit is of a nature where it is easily discoverable in manual review.

Severity

High
8.1
/ 10

CVSS base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE ID

CVE-2023-35926

Weaknesses